Lecture classes are an inevitable part of attending a large public university, particularly during your freshman and sophomore years. Some of your general education classes will take place with 100 or more of your peers in a large room with stadium-like seating, with the professor at the front often speaking into a microphone. For some, this may sound like a great chance to catch up on sleep or other schoolwork because the fear of being called on out of the blue is lessened. Unfortunately for them, the point of taking these types of classes is not to sleep your way through but to develop a basis of education from which your other classes can foster. Coming from someone who’s been a student in a handful of these classes, there are ways to stay focused during a lecture to retain a good amount of material. So, without further ado...here they are.
1. Take notes on paper
Unless you absolutely need to take notes on your laptop, don’t bring it to class. You’ll end up surfing the web and checking social media even if you promise yourself you won’t. If you're disciplined enough to not hook your laptop up to the wireless network, then by all means, use it—but most of us are not that disciplined.
Related: Better Note-Taking Tips for High Schoolers to Take to College
2. Don't be on your phone
Don’t leave your phone on top of your desk. Out of habit, many students leave their cell phones face up next to their notebooks during class. It’s distracting to other students and disrespectful to the professor if you constantly check your phone throughout class. Some professors might even call you out in front of the class, which—needless to say—is not a great first impression.
3. Refresh yourself on the material
Review your notes from the previous class before the next session begins. Considering your class will most likely not meet every day, this gives you the chance to get back on track to where the last class left off, and you'll be more likely to pay attention since you’ll remember what the professor was talking about.
4. Don't distract yourself...or others
You might be tempted to rip a crossword or Sudoku puzzle out of the daily paper to pass the time. As tempting as that may be, try to avoid bringing any unnecessary distractions to class; you’ll be much better off when exams roll around and you actually remember the material that was discussed. Plus, your fussing about will distract your classmates.
Related: 7 Habits Proven to Help You Ace Your College Classes
5. Grab a front-row seat
Sit in front of the lecture hall. It may seem intimidating at first, but being right up front will help you stay focused. You’ll avoid being distracted by the person a few rows ahead playing solitaire on their laptop, and you'll be forced to pay attention and take notes because you’re clearly visible to the professor.
6. Don't take advantage of the attendance policy
Don’t assume you can skip out on lecture classes and not be missed. Professors have their own ways of knowing who's attending regularly and who's sleeping through their 8:00 am class. One of my lecture professors used an effective method for attendance and participation. As part of the class materials, we were required to purchase a small device that we registered to that particular class. Throughout class, questions would be posted on the projector screen that everyone had to answer by clicking “A,” “B,” “C,” or “D” on their device. Once the results were in, a bar graph would be displayed to notify the class how the majority of students answered. It was an interactive way for the professor to promote class participation while also taking attendance since the device was registered to each student individually.
Related: Important Academic Advice for Freshman Year of College
Lecture classes will be only a small part of your overall academic experience, but using them to develop good class etiquette will help you be a better student in all of your college courses. Stay focused and engaged with these tips and you'll get a lot more out of this learning format.
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